Développement sur Azure

Discover the main Azure development services with practical examples.

Azure DevOps

Azure DevOps is a complete platform for software development.

Configuring a Project

from azure.devops.connection import Connection
from msrest.authentication import BasicAuthentication

# Create the connection
credentials = BasicAuthentication('', '<pat_token>')
connection = Connection(base_url='<organization_url>', creds=credentials)
client = connection.clients.get_core_client()

# Create a project
project = {
    "name": "mon-projet",
    "description": "Description du projet",
    "capabilities": {
        "versioncontrol": {
            "sourceControlType": "Git"
        },
        "processTemplate": {
            "templateTypeId": "6b724908-ef14-45cf-84f8-768b5384da45"
        }
    }
}

# Create the project
client.create_project(project)

Configuring a CI/CD Pipeline

trigger:
  branches:
    include:
    - main
  paths:
    include:
    - src/*
    - tests/*

pool:
  vmImage: 'ubuntu-latest'

steps:
- task: UsePythonVersion@0
  inputs:
    versionSpec: '3.9'
    addToPath: true

- script: |
    python -m pip install --upgrade pip
    pip install -r requirements.txt
    python -m pytest tests/
  displayName: 'Install dependencies and run tests'

- task: AzureWebApp@1
  inputs:
    azureSubscription: 'mon-connection'
    appName: 'mon-app'
    package: '$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/src'

Azure Repos

Azure Repos for source code management.

Creating a Repository

from azure.devops.connection import Connection
from msrest.authentication import BasicAuthentication

# Create the connection
credentials = BasicAuthentication('', '<pat_token>')
connection = Connection(base_url='<organization_url>', creds=credentials)
client = connection.clients.get_git_client()

# Create a repository
repository = {
    "name": "mon-repo",
    "project": {
        "id": "<project_id>"
    }
}

# Create the repository
client.create_repository(repository)

Managing Branches

# Create a branch
branch = {
    "name": "feature/nouvelle-fonctionnalite",
    "oldObjectId": "<commit_id>",
    "newObjectId": "<new_commit_id>"
}

# Create the branch
client.create_ref(
    repository_id="<repo_id>",
    ref=branch
)

# Create a pull request
pull_request = {
    "sourceRefName": "refs/heads/feature/nouvelle-fonctionnalite",
    "targetRefName": "refs/heads/main",
    "title": "Nouvelle fonctionnalité",
    "description": "Description des changements"
}

# Create the pull request
client.create_pull_request(
    repository_id="<repo_id>",
    pull_request=pull_request
)

Azure Artifacts

Azure Artifacts for package management.

Publishing a Package

from azure.devops.connection import Connection
from msrest.authentication import BasicAuthentication

# Create the connection
credentials = BasicAuthentication('', '<pat_token>')
connection = Connection(base_url='<organization_url>', creds=credentials)
client = connection.clients.get_packaging_client()

# Create a feed
feed = {
    "name": "mon-feed",
    "description": "Feed pour mes packages"
}

# Create the feed
client.create_feed(feed)

# Publish a package
package = {
    "name": "mon-package",
    "version": "1.0.0",
    "description": "Description du package"
}

# Publish the package
client.create_package(
    feed_id="<feed_id>",
    package=package
)

Azure Boards

Azure Boards for project management.

Creating a Work Item

from azure.devops.connection import Connection
from msrest.authentication import BasicAuthentication

# Create the connection
credentials = BasicAuthentication('', '<pat_token>')
connection = Connection(base_url='<organization_url>', creds=credentials)
client = connection.clients.get_work_item_tracking_client()

# Create a work item
work_item = {
    "op": "add",
    "path": "/fields/System.Title",
    "value": "Nouvelle tâche"
}

# Create the work item
client.create_work_item(
    document=work_item,
    project="mon-projet",
    type="Task"
)

Azure Test Plans

Azure Test Plans for test management.

Creating a Test Plan

from azure.devops.connection import Connection
from msrest.authentication import BasicAuthentication

# Create the connection
credentials = BasicAuthentication('', '<pat_token>')
connection = Connection(base_url='<organization_url>', creds=credentials)
client = connection.clients.get_test_client()

# Create a test plan
test_plan = {
    "name": "Plan de test",
    "description": "Description du plan",
    "startDate": "2024-03-22",
    "endDate": "2024-04-22"
}

# Create the plan
client.create_test_plan(
    test_plan=test_plan,
    project="mon-projet"
)

Best Practices

1. Code Management

   • Use Git Flow
   • Conduct code reviews
   • Maintain documentation

2. CI/CD

   • Automate tests
   • Use environments
   • Manage secrets

3. Packages

   • Version properly
   • Maintain dependencies
   • Secure feeds

4. Project

   • Follow methodologies
   • Use sprints
   • Maintain the backlog

Conclusion

Key takeaways:

• Complete DevOps services
• Continuous integration
• Agile project management
• Good documentation

Recommendations:

• Start with Git
• Set up CI/CD
• Use sprints
• Follow best practices
• Train on Microsoft Learn